Eardrum Surgery

Estimated reading time: 3 minutes and 55 seconds

 

Eardrum Surgery

 

Comprehensive Eardrum Surgery Services at Aktif International Hospitals

Eardrum surgery, also known as tympanoplasty or myringoplasty, is a surgical procedure used to repair a perforated eardrum (tympanic membrane) and restore its integrity and function. Eardrum perforations can occur due to various factors, including trauma, infection, or chronic middle ear disease, and can lead to symptoms such as hearing loss, ear pain, and increased risk of ear infections. At Aktif International Hospitals, we offer comprehensive eardrum surgery services performed by experienced otolaryngologists to repair eardrum perforations and improve ear health and function for our patients.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is eardrum surgery, and why is it performed?

Eardrum surgery, or tympanoplasty/myringoplasty, is a surgical procedure used to repair a perforated eardrum (tympanic membrane) and restore its integrity and function. Eardrum perforations can occur due to various factors, including:

  • Trauma or injury: Eardrum perforations can result from direct trauma, such as a blow to the ear, insertion of foreign objects into the ear canal, or sudden changes in air pressure (barotrauma) during activities such as diving or flying.
  • Infection: Chronic middle ear infections (chronic otitis media) or severe acute ear infections (acute otitis media) can cause eardrum perforations due to inflammation, pressure buildup, or tissue damage.
  • Barotrauma: Sudden changes in air pressure, such as during air travel, scuba diving, or exposure to explosive blasts, can cause eardrum perforations by creating pressure imbalances between the middle ear and the external environment.
  • Chronic middle ear disease: Conditions such as cholesteatoma, chronic otitis media, or Eustachian tube dysfunction can lead to recurrent eardrum perforations or chronic middle ear fluid buildup, requiring surgical intervention to repair the eardrum and improve ear health.

Who is a candidate for eardrum surgery?

Candidates for eardrum surgery may include individuals who experience:

  • Perforated eardrum: Individuals diagnosed with a perforated eardrum (tympanic membrane perforation) that does not heal spontaneously or does not respond to conservative treatments such as observation or antibiotic ear drops.
  • Symptoms of eardrum perforation: Individuals who experience symptoms such as hearing loss, ear pain, ear drainage, or increased risk of ear infections due to a perforated eardrum may benefit from eardrum surgery to repair the defect and alleviate symptoms.
  • Complications of eardrum perforation: Individuals who experience complications associated with eardrum perforations, such as recurrent ear infections, chronic middle ear fluid buildup, or hearing loss, may require surgical intervention to prevent further complications and restore optimal ear health and function.

How is eardrum surgery performed?

Eardrum surgery, or tympanoplasty/myringoplasty, is typically performed as an outpatient procedure under general anesthesia and takes about one to two hours to complete. The surgical process involves:

  • Making an incision behind the ear or inside the ear canal to access the eardrum and middle ear structures.
  • Removing any scar tissue or debris from around the eardrum and middle ear space.
  • Harvesting a graft tissue, typically from the patient’s own body (such as the temporalis fascia or tragus cartilage), to reconstruct the eardrum and close the perforation.
  • Placing the graft tissue over the perforated area of the eardrum and securing it in place with sutures or tissue adhesive.
  • Packing the ear canal with a dressing or medicated gauze to protect the surgical site and promote healing.
  • Monitoring the patient’s progress and ear health during follow-up visits with the otolaryngologist to assess the success of the surgery and address any postoperative concerns.

What are the benefits of eardrum surgery?

Eardrum surgery offers several benefits for individuals with perforated eardrums, including:

  • Restoration of eardrum integrity and function
  • Improvement in hearing acuity and speech perception
  • Prevention of recurrent ear infections or complications associated with eardrum perforations
  • Relief from symptoms such as ear pain, ear drainage, or hearing loss
  • Enhancement of overall ear health and quality of life

Trust Aktif International Hospitals for Comprehensive Eardrum Surgery

At Aktif International Hospitals, we understand the impact that eardrum perforations can have on your health and well-being. Our team of experienced otolaryngologists is dedicated to providing comprehensive eardrum surgery services to repair perforated eardrums, alleviate symptoms, and promote optimal ear health and function for our patients. Whether you require tympanoplasty, myringoplasty, or other ear surgery procedures, you can trust Aktif International Hospitals to deliver high-quality care with compassion and expertise. Schedule your consultation with us today and experience the difference at Aktif International Hospitals.

Author: Zübeyde Elmalı

Zübeyde ELMALI